Christian Billboard Suggests Stalin’s Atrocities Were Due to His Atheism

Larry Taunton is a Christian and the author of a book called The Grace Effect. A large chunk of the book focuses on how awful societies ruled under atheism are. Because apparently those exist…

And that brings us to the promotional campaign for his book — a number of billboards in Birmingham, Alabama with a picture of Stalin and the words “Imagine no religion? So did he.”

Wow… It takes cojones to do something that utterly ignorant.

Taunton thinks that because Stalin was an atheist, he committed awful acts of genocide. That argument makes as much sense as saying his mustache was the cause of all the horrors. It’s also an argument that’s been refuted over and over and over again.

Stalin didn’t kill anyone in the name of atheism. There’s no “atheist doctrine” other than disbelief in any god. Stalin preached dogmatism in political ways, not anti-religious ones. He replaced god with himself.

But, you know, admitting that would undermine the entire premise of Taunton’s book so he just ignored all those facts.

Here’s the truth: People can be good or bad no matter what their religious views are. If someone tells you he’s a Christian, you know very little about how he treats other people. If someone tells you she’s an atheist, all you know is that she doesn’t believe in a god. You have to talk to them or listen to them to get a better sense of who they are as people.

Does Taunton really believe we’d be better under Christian rule?

We have had Christian presidents and an overwhelmingly Christian Congress for decades now and look at what we have to show for it: thousands of dead soldiers from unnecessary wars, GLBT people denied equal rights under the law, women unable to get safe abortions (or even birth control) in many parts of the country, etc.

We need leaders who are willing to be criticized and who make decisions based on the evidence and not their religious (or dogmatic) beliefs. Stalin didn’t fall into either of those categories.

And Taunton ought to be ashamed of himself for promoting a fully-debunked myth.

"The women don't have the authority to agree in their religion. (yah, I know. NALT.)"

Karl Dubhe IV

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bombcat

Achess

“Cojones” Hemant, “cojones”.
Ed-words

Hitler was on a “mission from God” and many Nazis were Lutherans and Catholics.

(But that’s another billboard.)
Zachary Moore

Taunton was good friends with Hitchens. (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xorMPrHrzNU) He DEFINITELY should know better than to invoke Stalin.
Hemant Mehta

Four years of Spanish, my friend. I learned a lot, as you can tell.
Drew M.

I wonder how many of his target audience will actually recognize Stalin…
Reginald Selkirk

Question: how many people are going to be able to identify Stalin from just a picture?
Matthew Shepherd

Ashamed? I think it’s an excellent marketing strategy.
Anonymous

You mean that’s not Mario on the billboard?
John A. Anderson

Someone should erect an identical billboard, except with a picture of Albert Einstein.
Diana Winters

Poor persecuted sheep.
Rich Wilson

You got a bracket stuck on the end of your link

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xorMPrHrzNU

I am surprised to see this come from Taunton. Seems like every day something happens that I wish I had Hitch’s response to.
Jaime Delgado

“recently-unearthed secret documents indicate that Stalin may have been made a deist who “made his peace with God” and who brought priests back into favor and who encouraged religious icons to be paraded around Leningrad for good luck during the siege. He had “complex” relations with religious institutions in the Soviet Union, notes Hector Avalos, and so there is every indication that Stalin might have been a closet atheist turned closet diest, or even Orthodox Christian, who kept his faith very private” – John Loftus’ “The Christian Delusion”

The truth is that Stalin’s violence, as well as that of the Maoist regime in China and other communist governments, had much more to do with their need to harness power and control of their countries than it did with their atheism.
Ed-words

Except Iraq and Afghanistan.
Kathy

That’s a good point.
Kathy

“We have had Christian presidents and an overwhelmingly Christian Congress for decades now and look at what we have to show for it: thousands of dead soldiers from unnecessary wars, GLBT people denied equal rights under the law, women unable to get safe abortions (or even birth control) in many parts of the country, etc.”

But wouldn’t someone who would write this book think these are good things?
Michael

I have to agree with Ed-words. A bill board with Hitler’s picture should go right next to it. “Imagine what can be accomplished through faith”
rrlane

Guess which one would be vandalized.
Thomas True

When will they have a billboard up with all the people who have done evil in the name of God. They can start with their own state. I think that would fill the space up pretty quickly.
Nohunger

Jeeze dog I’m a staunch dem but can you direct me to the part of this country where a women is unable to get birth control?
Heisenberg

Waiting for the photoshop, “Want to grow a mustache? SO DID HE.”
Theskepticalmagician

I always tell Christians that I’m willing to accept that atheism caused Stalin’s murderous actions, if they’re willing to accept that Jesus caused Ted Haggard to do crystal meth, and cheat on his wife with a male prostitute.
Roshan

Don’t just add Hitler, please put up Osama & Saddam as well.
Asm

Conscientious objection clauses for pharmacists, for one. New Hampshire tried to change some of its laws so clinics like Planned Parenthood wouldn’t be allowed to write prescriptions for antibiotics or birth controll, and it can be argued that states like Indiana and elsewhere trying to deny funding to PP interfere with the availability of birth control. Recently, haven’t you paid attention to the U.S. Catholic Bishops in a tizzy in Washington because the Obama Administration wants birth control recognized as preventative medicine? This, of course, says nothing about the paternal oversight of the medical profession making it so difficult for women under 30 to obtain an IUD or sterilization.
Anonymous

Stalin preached dogmatism in political ways, not anti-religious ones. He replaced god with himself.

The second part of that sentence is accurate, the first, not so much. Stalin most certainly did persecute religion systematically. Of course, he did so not “because of atheism” but because he did not want any competing institutions to his rule. I think it’s not problematic to admit the obvious fact that Stalin supressed religion, just as long as we make it clear that his motivation wasn’t atheism (because atheism is not a belief system) but the search for absolute power.

Stalin and Kim Jong Il are actually very useful to atheists, because they remind us that religion can exist without an unseen supernatural agent. Though it might be a lot more work, you can for a time sustain a faith-based dogmatic ideology with a human at its center. Stalin is not a indictment of atheism, it’s an indictment of systems where loyalty is obligatory under pain of death, free thinking is unacceptable, and adoration for superiors is mandatory. There’s a name for that sort of system, and it isn’t atheism.
Rich Wilson

Even those. I didn’t have to agree with him to appreciate his take. I knew it was an honest, and informed, opinion. What I was less interested in was his “women aren’t as funny as men” bullshit.
Jetson

So, a simple billboard with God pouring water over the entire planet, and killing everyone would be a nice match. Of course, we can add the boat with Noah, to be fair…
Mick Wright

Maybe that’s why he waited until now?
coyotenose

I’ve pointed out to the local yokels several times that both Marxism in theory and the version practiced in Communist Russia are essentially authoritarian religious ideologies, and that Marx pretty well said so – he indicated that Christianity was COMPETITION.

The best, the very best of them can’t come up with a better retort than a lengthy, ranty “Nuh uh!”
David Lee Perry

Why do so many people misunderstand what Hitch said about that?
Zombied54

Ok religious ass heads, Communism is so 1980’s , I notice every time a religious dick brain wants to shit on Atheism or anything having to do with socialized healthcare they try to site Communism, usually saying something like “Oh you want socialized health care, Well just look at Communist Russia”. It’s the last bastion of a desperate god fearing (republican, libertarian or Tea party) moron.
Rich Wilson

women unable to get safe abortions (or even birth control) in many parts of the country

I skimmed that too quickly at first. Some of the GOP candidates are pushing positions that would make some forms of birth control illegal, and the RC Church would like to just give us all ovulation prediction calendars, and some people are squawking over the idea that health insurance be required to cover oral contraception,

but

“unable to get” and “many parts of the country” is a little over the top for me.
Rich Wilson

I think “Stalin replaced god with Lenin” would be more accurate. Lenin was the more deified figure. Stalin was happy to be ‘the pope’.
Erp

There was the Союз воинствующих безбожников (league of militant/belligerent atheists) which was encouraged (late 1920s-1930s) and then discouraged/disbanded by Stalin (between 1940-47 when Stalin wanted the support of the Orthodox and the Orthodox church during World War II).
Paul Reed

Or with “Have a mustache?” in place of “Imagine no religion?”
JohnJay

Just listen to the lyrics of the old Soviet Union National Anthem, and you can see the state wasn’t a government… but a religion. All you have to do is change a few words: Communism to Christianity, Lennin to Jesus, and the scarlet banner to the sacred cross… and you almost have the perfect anthem for the American Theocracy.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0yDrtNEr_5M
Anonymous

Idea for a counter banner.

Imagine growing facial hair?

So did them: (Pictures of Stallin, Hitler and Jesus)

Read “Why this kind of ads are stupid”
On (http://somepage)
Anonymous

“honest, and informed, opinion.” Thanks for the lulz.
Anonymous

Would billboards with images of all the good stuff in the Bible be too much? Such as all the children and pregnant women (and their unborn babies) who were murdered in the flood? The Amalekite and Midianite children and pregnant women (and their unborn babies) who were murdered? The children and pregnant women (and their unborn babies) who were murdered in Jericho? Or maybe a movie based on all of that, and more. The CGI effects would be awesome.
Rich Wilson

[Richard Dawkins’s] website plays host to the largest atheist congregation outside of North Korea

-Larry Taunton

http://www.usatoday.com/news/opinion/forum/story/2011-12-26/dawkins-atheism-christmas-meaning/52230682/1
Mr Nobody

if they want to play that way, fine: “atheism, we didnt cause any crusades”, “atheism, we dont just allow pedophiles to escape the authoruties (this one needs some rephrasing, my eglish isnt perfect but you got the idea), “religion: we never did anything wrong and one of us represents all” with a picture of a KKK member in the background, dont use hitler, my first association response but dont use him, its disrespectful for all the people he killed, dont fall into their levels
jbrock

[Stalin] replaced god with himself.

Which, of course, is what many Christians assume atheism is all about. Thus, while Taunton’s conclusion is highly questionable, it’s consistent with his assumptions.

Well, sort of. Personally I’d think that autoapotheosis (which apparently isn’t a word, but should be) could be just as plausibly associated with Objectivism.

If someone tells you she’s an atheist, all you know is that she doesn’t believe in a god.

But the odds definitely favor her being to the “left” of the political spectrum. (In the USA, anyway. IIRC the correlation is much less predictable in other, less theomaniacal nations.)
Rich Wilson

What part do you disagree with, the honest or the informed? Or both?
Anonymous

As bad as the stupid atheist billboard “Science put a man on the moon and religion put planes into buildings” I just hate these sweeping ignorant statements from either side. To many commenter recommending equally ridiculous signs from the other viewpoint. Enough already don’t get on the same level.
Ed-words

Maybe honest, not so informed.
Anonymous

I think the Scientologists should put up a sign pointing out that all evil regime leaders have been non-Scientologists.

(They were probably non-believers in fairies too.)
Mark Howe

Yes, it’s somewhat crass. But I can’t see how it’s different in kind to the knee-jerk reaction to be found on almost any thread anywhere on the Internet whenever someone says something positive about religion, ie “What about all the evil that has been done in the name of religion?” Richard Dawkins, mentioned above, has made a career out of claiming that religion makes people evil in the sort of simplistic, broad-brush terms that make many atheists I know wince.

Now, it’s true that a lot of religious people have done a lot of bad things over the years. But of course there is no point in history so far when religious people have not been in the majority. So, just on the basis of very simple stats, you’d expect more evil people to be religious.

It’s also true that some religion-based states have acted in evil ways. But, again, the vast majority of state-years worldwide have been religious. And, to have any sort of baseline, we need to compare with how atheist states have done. So, you tell me, which atheist-led state would you like us to use for that comparison? China? Communist Albania? North Korea? Cambodia under the Khmer Rouge? Zimbabwe? Any other suggestions?

Of course it’s unfair to say that atheism = communism totalitarianism. Just as it’s unfair to say that Christianity = the crusades or the Spanish Inquisition. Christianity is also Martin Luther King. And there are some admirable atheists around too.
benjdm

AFAIK, Stalin never made his opinions known about whether he was a theist or an atheist.
Ed-words

But the Christian states commit their atrocities and eliminate
freedom in the name of God, and pray to Him religiously
for guidance.

So where the H— is He?
Rosemary

What goes with non-belief in gods depends on how one came to that position.

Those who came to it by long investigation of the claims of their “home” religion tend to be both educated and liberal, things that correlate well with the investigative personality.

On the other hand, those who came to atheism as the result of reading Ayn Rand and other Libertarian literature, tend to be less well-educated and side with red necks and conservative thinking.

Then there are those who came to their atheism by virtue of never having been indoctrinated during childhood. They are all over the place in their attitudes, values, political leanings, educational accomplishment and moral reasoning.

The reason why atheists are so often associated with liberal thinking is that those who have the education and interest to write about it are also those that came to their atheism as the result of engaging in activities that generally lead to liberal viewpoints, regardless of religious beliefs.
Darrylb

Wow. That’s remarkably stupid for someone that is supposed to have been Hitchin’s friend. Well, it’s remarkably stupid anyway, now that I think about it.
Rosemary

And they are equally silent (selective ignorance?) about the situation in those with Socialist governments (Scandinavian countries) or those with combination Capitalist-Socialized governments (Britain, Australia, Canada, New Zealand).
Rosemary

South Dakota.
Christian von Kietzell

Not trying to defend that billboard, but are you sure the book’s author has much of an influence on the ad campaign? Did you read the book? Might be more of an attempt to get some publicity by the publisher in order to sell more copies.

If it’s really the book’s premise that Stalin committed his atrocities because of his atheist world view then it’s another stupid attempt at trying to make a long-debunked argument true by repeating it. Until that’s clear I’d give the author the benefit of the doubt.
Rev. Ouabache

Wow… It takes cojones to do something that utterly ignorant.

Obviously you’ve never been to Alabama.
Drakk

I really thought you were only supposed to Godwin towards the *end* of a discussion, not use it as an opening point.
Anonymous

You know what? Fair ball.

It’s incumbent on us to remind ourselves that the lack of religion doesn’t automatically make things more ‘good’. I think freeing ourselves from religious biases allows us freedom to make better policy decisions, but it doesn’t necessarily mean the right ones will be made. This billboard should remind us that we’re not selling panacea.

On the other side, the sooner that they come out with the argument that being an atheist automatically makes you an immoral tyrant, the sooner we can debunk the myth. This kind of hamfisted campaign is a sign of desperation.
irish wan

S0meone should put “Citation needed” underneath “So did he”
Ed-words

Not panacea, just reason, which is a helluva lot better.
Rich Wilson

We’re talking about contraception, right? I agree that limitations on Plan B count, but I don’t think that equates to ‘unable to get birth control’.
Anonymous

Stalin, Mao and especially the North Korean Juche ideology as the poster children of personality cults. They are ersatz religions. Each one more so than the next. Worship of deities was replaced by worship of the state and/or the leader.

All those people at mass functions or mourning their dead leaders – like in NK now – aren’t entirely staged. They are conditioned to revere and depend on them. Kim-Jong Il and his father really are seen as god-like figures.
Anonymous

Pretty ironic, given that the country’s president (for eternity) is a dead man who has shrines built for him all over
Anonymous

North Korea is anything but atheistic. Its president is a god-like figure and his now dead son is going to follow him. It’s the most extreme form of a personality cult possible.

In any case, South East Asian countries are far less into big organized religions. Things like ancestor worship, nature religions or semi-religious philosophical systems used to be far more common there. Those are hard to suppress entirely

Also, just because a state ideology is atheistic, doesn’t mean the population is. Neither Stalin nor the Alabanian communists managed to get rid of religion. The Russian Orthodox Church is alive and well, and most Albanians are Muslims – so much that the country is officially called a Muslim country sometimes. The numbers weren’t much different directly under those regimes either.
SJH

This is debatable. I believe that Hitler also made atheist claims and was very vague about his religion. I think you could probably say the same as was said regarding Stalin. Hitler replaced God with himself. I think that if a Nazi claimed that he was Lutheran or Catholic and stated that he followed the moral dictates of his religion over the will of Hitler then Hitler will have likely imprisoned them or sent them to a concentration camp as he did many protestant ministers and Catholic priests. Nazis obviously put their belief in Hitler before their belief in God.
SJH

I think that what Hemant said is very true. The evil actions perpetrated by an individual are more closely related to the individual then they art to the religious beliefs of that individual. It should be mentioned however that religion (depending on its doctrine) sometimes has the ability to provide guidance and aid in the ability to maintain peace an justice even if at times it has failed. Obviously this is speculative and without proof but it is still worthy of discussion. I believe that one problem atheism will have is that there is no overarching “dogma” which dictates that we love one another so it can be argued that many people, without the guidance of “dogma” may create their own, as Stalin did. Obviously most atheist have some kind of notion that we must act in a moral way so that we can live in peace (which somehow transcends the individual) but I fear that without a set of rules (dogma) peace will be difficult to achieve. Basically we would be living in some kind of spiritual/moral anarchy. Again, this is obviously opinion and speculation.
Philbert

This is the downside to being labeled as atheists, it permits sophistry like this. Ultimately atheism only tells people what you don’t believe, but what you do believe is really what separates an atheist like Carl Sagan from one like Josef Stalin.

I think we’re stuck with the label but we do need to advocate for something (scientific progress, freedom of thought, equality under the law) rather than just being against religion.
Jeff P

You can also listen to Obama sing it 😉
BobtheRobot

Religious people lying?! I don’t believe it!!!

-BobtheRobot

P.S

How do I log in to this thing? Is it just not letting me because my forums login are different from the comments login?
Anonymous

Mostly the honest part. He started writing things with clever turns of phrase and juxtapositions to strongly imply and create links in readers minds to disparate things, which he knew to be false. He was pretty good at not outright lying but making the reader think he or others had said or done certain things with the way he put things. He was very dishonest in defense of self justification. He seemed far more interested in being seen to be right than in actually trying to find the truth of the situation. Of course he was a success I give you that.
Jim

In his book Mein Kompf, Hitler stated that he was a Christian.
David Kopp

Obviously. Or perhaps they thought they were doing God’s work? I mean, the Jews are the ones that killed Jesus in the first place, right?

Never underestimate the human mind’s power of justification.
Anonymous

Hitchens called North Korea a “necrocracy” since the “Eternal President” was the dead Kim Il Sung. At the time he said that with the “Eternal President” Kim Il Sung and the “Dear Leader” Kim Jong Il they were “one short of a trinity”. Now they’ve got the third.

As an aside, having seen many documentaries about North Korea recently, I can also say that Kim Jong Il’s mother, Kim Jong-su, is also revered as a model “revolutionary” woman, so it seems they also have their Virgin Mary. Anyone calling North Korea nonreligious is delusional.
Newavocation

How about how bad Stalin would have been if he thought GOD was on his side.
Steve

So what happens if we imagine religion with unlimited power… I guess nobody would recognize Torquemada on a billboard?
Uly

You’re forgetting their trump card. Every time a Christian does something bad, it’s because they’re lying and not a “real” Christian. Atheists, however, are always atheists.
Uly

In other news, Hitler ate sugar.
Anonymous

He makes the exact same point in this video:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_detailpage&v=8ORn-wmhliU#t=162s

But the delivery is much, much better, even if the words are largely the same. “At least you can fucking die and leave North Korea”
GentleGiant

I did… but I’m also not an evangelical Christian American. 😉
It helps being from Europe and “closer” to the country in question.
On the other hand, I probably wouldn’t recognize all the American Presidents just from pictures. Most, but not all.
GentleGiant

Or Ahmadinejad/Khomeini.
Heck, even one with the Pope and an altar boy…
GentleGiant

Social Democratic governments in Scandinavia, just to be precise. 😉
There’s a difference, although many socialist ideas are incorporated and even right wing political parties want to keep most of those.
Theskepticalmagician

To which you reply, “Then you’ll understand completely when I tell you that Stalin wasn’t a REAL atheist.”
mike

Also remember that Stalin was a pope of sorts. He founded the Russian Orthodox Church and some members of that church have attempted to beatify him. I really hope that they succeed one day. That would be soooooo awesome!
GentleGiant

Wow, just wow. That article is so filled with straw men and downright wrong facts that I’d be ashamed as a newspaper trying to be factual to have it on my site.
Ronlawhouston

Am I the only one that thinks that it’s not so much the despot’s atheism that is an issue but that they want to quash religion so that they have no competition in the total and utter control of the populace?
Ed-words

Hitler was not “religious”, but there are many of his quotes
available (including some in Mein Kampf) that clearly display his faith in God, and gratitude for His getting him out of trouble.
The coexistence of Nazism with Christianity was not a problem
for a large number of Germans. Religiholics are masterful
rationalizers.
Ed-words

Bertrand Russell, after visiting Russia, called communism an atheist religion,
and roundly condemned it. How can it be confused with ‘freethinking’?
JimG

One thing that gets consistently overlooked (certainly by Christians, and I haven’t seen it on here either) is that from Peter the Great to Nicholas II, the Russian Orthodox Church was indeed a “state” church in every sense of the word: Priests were government employees, obedience to the Czar was a religious duty, and a large proportion of monks and priests were actually informers for the Okhrana, the czarist secret police. Horrible as the Bolsheviks’ treatment of them was, it stemmed largely from the perversion of religion into an open tool of governmental repression. That’s why Stalin, who trained as a priest himself (and also may have been on the Okhrana payroll for a time), made sure the residual ROC was equally a puppet of the Soviet regime; and why the emigre church and the surviving indigenous church hierarchy eyed each other so warily in the post-Soviet era.
Ken E-fat

Stalin had…issues.
After his 1st wife died, he was quoted saying:
“This creature softened my heart of stone. She died and with her died my last warm feelings for humanity.”
Using Atheism as a fail-safe is getting very boring…
Ed-words

Even IF we accept the blame for communism, it’s been killing people for some
100 years, religion for 1000s, and with God’s blessing.
Greisha

Stalin “brought back” priests when he need all help he could get to mobilize Soviet Union’s population to resist Nazi. Before and soon after that he suppressed established religions as competitors to quasi-religion he created, where he was seen as a demigod.

I agree with Stev84 – people were conditioned. My parents and grandparents witnessed masses of people crying when Stalin died. My mom’s father was a victim of Stalin repression and she did not cry herself, but she was concerned how well country would do without him.

I am also curious how many people here (in US) recognize Stalin.
Greisha

Many soviet people felt or at least hoped he had some kind of supernatural power.
Anonymous

While Hitchen’s article about women not being funny was a ridiculous generalization, I’m willing to be that he wouldn’t have gotten so much flak if he had written an negative overgeneralization about men (“why are men so lazy” or something like it). If there is an article that over generalizes about women, people assume the author meant all women (even though Hitchens says otherwise in that article). If there is an article that over generalizes about men, people assume that the author meant just some men. Whatever the standard, I wish people would make it the same for both genders.
Rob U

Nah, why bother with Albert Einstein?

Just pick one of the founding fathers. Most of them were Deists, if not outright Atheists. I’m sure some scholar could pore through their writings to determine which one was most likely an Atheist.

Same billboard with the same wording, just put a picture of a Founding Father on there. One could only imagine the billboard controversy arising from that. Faux News would go completely apoplectic!
Rob U

Or one with the current Pope in his Nazi uniform.
Greisha

The video is stupid beyond believes.
Greisha

Could you be more specific, please.
Greisha

What is exactly stupid about this billboard?
Greisha

Has to disagree with you. Not sure about Albania, but USSR was overwhelmingly non-religion in tradition sense. The Russian Orthodox Church was marginalized most of the Soviet Era. Judaism was effectively banned.

Instead it was either cult of personality (Stalin) until 1953 or “worshiping” Lenin.
alphabetsoupofsomething

‘Wow… It takes cojones to do something that utterly ignorant.’

Not really. If you’re ignorant, you don’t know you’re doing/saying something ignorant. He’d have ‘cojones’ to find out he’s wrong and admit it. And I doubt he’d admit it if he found out he’s wrong. Just another religious coward.
The Godless Monster

The Nazis didn’t do what they did because of religion. If so, every Christian nation would be a racist, fascist state as Germany was certainly no more religious than other European nations or the U.S. at the time. Nazis did what they did because they were Nazis.
Anonymous

It wasn’t until Vatican II in the 1960s that the Catholic church absolved the Jews for the killing of Jesus. Everything that Hitler did to the Jews, and was done for centuries before, was justified by Catholic doctrine. Hitler was a Catholic, perhaps as good a Catholic as most of them.
MariaO

Have those that put up the billboard completely forgotten that during WWII Stalin’s SSSR and the USA were staunch allies against Hitler?

I saw a poll once, were a majority of USAmericans now think SSSR and USA were on opposite sides during WWII…

Not that that diminshes Stalin’s genicide of millions of his own people.
Nazani14

My thought exactly. This billboard would be more effective in the Northeast or other regions where there are more people of Eastern European heritage. Alabama, not so much.
Anonymous

Allies yes, but “staunch” is putting it a bit grande maybe. There was considerable friction behind the scenes. The western allies supported the Soviets with materiel, but they also felt used given their enormous losses, especially early on. There were also misgivings over the destruction of convoy PQ17. The Soviets exerted significant political pressure to get the allies to establish a second front in Europe to relieve the pressure on them.

It was an alliance of convenience and the ideological and political differences became apparent as soon as the war was over
Xeon2000

I think of Stalin a little bit like Caesar. That is, in regards to taking the role of God in society. Jim Kong II would be a similar example. I don’t see any difference from religion, except in these cases “God” is a real person.
Anonymous

I do not know which one you refer to, but the one at the top of the article tries to imply that because Stalin was an Atheist and as a result of his disdain for religion he was a mass murderer, a ridiculous implication, unless he made the claim himself. Just as to say that religion caused the evils of so many who claimed religion drove them to evil acts, unless of course as I said the person committing the atrocities made the claim themselves. As far as the one that science put a man on the moon and religion put planes into buildings, it is the same stupid broad brush. Science also gave us the A-bomb. In other words it is morally neutral and only gives humans additional capabilities that can be used for good or evil. As far as religion many have lived lives of tremendous service through religious motivations, again, it has both positive and negative possibilities in it.
Shawn

In Virginia, they’re getting ready to introduce a “personhood” bill (not sure of the wording yet, but it’s supposed to be very similar to the Mississippi bill that failed a few weeks ago). Republicans control our entire state government. If it passes, almost all forms of hormonal birth control will become illegal, no matter what they’re used for.

We’re currently not “unable,” but within a few short months women might not only be unable to get it, they may be felons if they’re caught with it.
The Other Weirdo

Funny you should bring up Kim Jong Il. Recently, North Korea claimed that the sky turned red when he died, heralding, as it were, his passage from this world. I think we’re at a rare period in history, witnessing the birth of an actual religion.
The Other Weirdo

Lutherans… didn’t they only in the last quarter-century or so repeal Martin Luther’s anti-Semitic screed?
The Other Weirdo

You mean the way Dexter does?
The Other Weirdo

Just to be clear, Judaism wasn’t banned in the sense that it was actively persecuted. It was merely marginalized, and there were fewer synagogues than churches, all old affairs with no new construction. Jews were passive-aggressively persecuted, though many still managed to get into the better posts. After all, the joke “out of all doctors and scientists, every fifth one was not a Jew” held a grain truth.

The people more secular than atheistic. I know that sounds counter-intuitive to North Americans, but atheists define themselves almost entirely in terms of theists, while secularists don’t think about religion at all.
T.S. Taunton

Mike, Russian Orthodox Church has been around for centuries (along with greek and other Orthodoxies) since splitting with the Roman Catholic Church, largely over the notion of an infallible Pope as the voice of God-based in Rome-lording it over the other bishops. Think 1054 with the seeds of the schism planted some 500 years earlier. In Russia, the Church has always been a political force and that’s what you are seeing play out in extreme Nationalism and anti-gay fervour … sad. It’s fundamentalism of any kind that is, be definition, unwilling to accept difference.
Ed-words

Authoritarian religion must be considered a “contributing factor”
in a nation’s support of a Fascist dictator. It creates the proper
mind set. In this case, the post WWl treatment of Germany
made a big difference. And not every religious country
produces a demagogue with Hitler’s charisma and evil genius.
Greisha

Just to be clear – I lived there and witnessed it starting the sixties, my parents lived and thankfully survived through Stalin’s times.

During Stalin’s time there was unannounced, but very real antisemitism, both in anti-religion and racial sense, similar to Nazi Germany. It ended up in “Case of doctors” almost all of whom were of Jewish decent. Antisemitic hysteria was overwhelming.

At Brezhnev’s times especially starting in the seventies, people were persecuted for teaching Judaism and even Hebrew, sometime criminally, sometime by methods of economics, such as losing job, place in queue for apartment or something else.

To the best of my knowledge, until the end of the eighties, there were just two working synagogues, in Moscow and Leningrad. Both were front for foreign visitors.

I am not sure what passive-aggressively persecution is, but you are right about high percentage of Jews among professionals. However, starting 1976 no Jews were admitted to “Russian Ivy League” schools. Please remember that in USSR Jews were those who were mark as such in their government ID.

Finally about atheistic vs. secular. USSR was actively atheistic until Brezhnev times in terms of suppressing traditional organized religions, but never secular – they produced their own quasi-religion based on communism myths.
Mr Nobody

Hitler referenced pseudoscience, calling it evolutionary reasons does not make it an atheist claim.
R. Ben Madison

> Stalin didn’t kill anyone in the name of atheism

This is factually untrue. The term “Atheist Five Year Plan” (атеистическая пятилетка) was the Communist Party’s name for the five-year purge of religion during the 1930’s that resulted in tens of thousands of murders of clergy and believers, explicitly in the name of atheism.